A federal court in Minnesota has ordered the release of Xue L., an immigrant who has been detained for ten months by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The ruling came as part of Xue L.'s third petition for a writ of habeas corpus, which was filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2241. The court found that there was not a significant likelihood of his removal in the foreseeable future, which warranted his release.

The decision impacts Xue L. directly, allowing him to regain his freedom after a prolonged period of detention. It also highlights ongoing issues related to immigration enforcement and the rights of individuals facing deportation.

Background

Xue L. has been involved in a legal battle regarding his immigration status and detention. He filed his initial petition for a writ of habeas corpus after being detained by ICE. His previous attempts to secure release were denied by the court, which had determined that ICE had a reasonable chance of removing him to Laos, his country of origin.

The court previously ruled against Xue L. in his second petition, stating that ICE had secured travel documents for his removal and that a hearing on the matter was scheduled. However, the immigration court later denied ICE's motion to revoke Xue L.'s Convention Against Torture (CAT) status, which played a crucial role in the latest ruling.

Details regarding the specific circumstances of Xue L.'s detention and his immigration history were not fully disclosed in the court filing. However, it is clear that his legal team has been actively pursuing avenues for his release, citing concerns about his prolonged detention and the uncertainty surrounding his removal.

The Ruling

In its ruling on October 17, 2026, the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota granted Xue L.'s petition for a writ of habeas corpus. The court ordered that he be released by October 24, 2026, under conditions set by the respondents, which include ICE officials and the local sheriff.

The court ruled, "Respondents have not indicated that they are attempting to obtain travel documents to a third country. Therefore, on these specific facts, the Court concludes that Respondents have not rebutted the presumption that there is not a significant likelihood of Petitioner’s removal in the reasonably foreseeable future."

This ruling indicates that the court found insufficient evidence to support the idea that Xue L. could be removed from the United States in the near future. The judge emphasized that while the respondents could still pursue appeals regarding the immigration court's decision, the current status of Xue L.'s case did not justify his continued detention.

Judge Paul A. Magnuson presided over the case and concluded that Xue L. was entitled to release. The court noted that if circumstances change and there is a significant likelihood of removal, Xue L. could be returned to custody.

Impact

This ruling has significant implications for Xue L. and potentially for other immigrants facing similar situations. It underscores the court's recognition of the limitations of prolonged detention without a clear path to removal. The decision also reflects the ongoing legal debates surrounding immigration enforcement and the rights of individuals in detention.

By granting the petition, the court has set a precedent that may influence future cases involving habeas corpus petitions filed by detained immigrants. It highlights the importance of demonstrating a likelihood of removal in order to justify continued detention.

What's Next

Xue L.'s case may still be subject to appeals by the respondents, particularly regarding the immigration court's denial of ICE's motion to revoke his CAT status. However, for now, he is set to be released under conditions determined by the authorities. The outcome of any appeals could further affect his immigration status and future legal proceedings.