The Ohio Court of Appeals recently ruled on a child custody case that could impact parental rights and responsibilities for families in similar situations. The case, Sotomayor v. Safi, was filed under docket number 25AP0059. The court's decision affirmed a lower court's ruling that dismissed a motion by Yousef Safi to modify the allocation of parental rights regarding his child with Angelique Sotomayor, formerly known as Tabitha Costa.
This ruling is significant for parents navigating custody disputes, as it clarifies the procedural requirements necessary for modifying custody arrangements. The case highlights the importance of adhering to legal protocols when seeking changes in parental responsibilities.
Background
Angelique Sotomayor and Yousef Safi divorced in 2022. They share one minor child. In 2024, Safi filed a motion to modify the existing allocation of parental rights, seeking to become the sole legal and residential custodian of their child. Sotomayor responded by moving to dismiss Safi's motion, claiming he had not complied with Ohio Revised Code Section 3127.23(A) because he failed to file a required parenting proceeding affidavit.
A magistrate reviewed the case and agreed with Sotomayor, determining that Safi's motion should be dismissed. The magistrate also ordered that any child support funds held by the county child support enforcement agency should be returned to Safi. Following this, the trial court issued a judgment entry that formally dismissed Safi's motion and directed the release of the child support funds to him.
The Ruling
The Ohio Court of Appeals, led by Presiding Judge Jennifer Hensal, upheld the trial court's decision. The court ruled that Sotomayor's appeal, which argued that the trial court lacked authority to disburse the child support funds, was without merit. The court stated, "Upon review of the record, we conclude that we are unable to review the merits of Mother’s assignment of error because she did not comply with Rule 53(D)(3)(b)." This means that Sotomayor failed to file the necessary objections to the magistrate's decision within the required timeframe.
The court emphasized the importance of following procedural rules, noting that parties have a specific time frame to object to a magistrate's decision. Because Sotomayor did not file any objections, the court ruled that her appeal could not be considered. The court affirmed the judgment of the Wayne County Court of Common Pleas, stating, "Mother’s assignment of error is overruled. The judgment of the Wayne County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, is affirmed." This ruling reinforces the necessity for parties in custody disputes to adhere strictly to court procedures.
Impact
The ruling in Sotomayor v. Safi has significant implications for parents involved in custody disputes in Ohio. It underscores the importance of following legal protocols when seeking to modify custody arrangements. Parents must be aware of the procedural requirements, such as filing necessary affidavits and objections, to ensure their motions are considered by the court.
This case may also serve as a precedent for future custody disputes, emphasizing that failure to comply with procedural rules can lead to the dismissal of motions, regardless of the merits of the case. As such, parents should seek legal advice to navigate the complexities of custody laws and ensure they meet all necessary requirements when filing motions.
What's Next
Details were not available in the court filing regarding whether Sotomayor plans to appeal the ruling further. However, given the court's emphasis on procedural compliance, any future actions may require careful consideration of the necessary legal steps.











