The Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York has reinstated attorney Iana Carleen DeSouza after she successfully met the requirements for resuming her legal practice. This decision, made on October 15, 2026, affects DeSouza, who had been suspended since May 2019, and it is significant as it highlights the process and criteria for attorneys seeking reinstatement after disciplinary actions.

The case, known as Matter of Attorneys in Violation of Judiciary Law § 468-a (DeSouza), was filed under docket number PM-235-26. The court's decision emphasizes the importance of adhering to professional standards and the possibility for attorneys to return to practice after fulfilling specified conditions.

Background

Iana Carleen DeSouza was previously suspended from practicing law due to violations outlined in Judiciary Law § 468-a. The Attorney Grievance Committee for the Third Judicial Department filed the petition against her, which led to her suspension in May 2019. The specific reasons for her suspension were not detailed in the court filing, but such actions typically arise from ethical violations or failure to comply with legal practice standards.

After serving her suspension, DeSouza sought reinstatement, which required her to demonstrate compliance with the court's order and the rules governing attorney conduct. In her motion for reinstatement, she presented evidence to show that she had satisfied all necessary requirements, including compliance with the rules of the Appellate Division and demonstrating her character and fitness to practice law. The court considered her affidavit and supporting documents dated August 27, 2026, alongside the Attorney Grievance Committee's response from September 28, 2026.

The Ruling

The court ruled in favor of DeSouza's motion for reinstatement, stating, "respondent has satisfied the requirements of Rules of the Appellate Division, Third Department (22 NYCRR) § 806.16 (c) (5)," and that she had complied with the order of suspension. The judges involved in this decision included Garry, P.J., Pritzker, Powers, Mackey, and Corcoran, who all concurred with the ruling.

In addition to meeting the procedural requirements, the court found that DeSouza had the requisite character and fitness to practice law again. The ruling also stated that reinstatement would be in the public interest, indicating that the court believes her return to practice would not pose a risk to the legal profession or the public.

Impact

This ruling is significant as it sets a precedent for other attorneys who may face similar disciplinary actions. It underscores the possibility of reinstatement after a suspension, provided that the attorney can demonstrate compliance with all relevant rules and show that they are fit to practice law. This decision may encourage other suspended attorneys to pursue reinstatement, knowing that the court is willing to consider their applications if they meet the necessary criteria.

Furthermore, the case illustrates the importance of accountability within the legal profession. By reinstating DeSouza, the court acknowledges her efforts to rectify past issues and emphasizes the potential for rehabilitation within the legal field. This decision may also impact how the Attorney Grievance Committee approaches future cases involving attorney discipline and reinstatement.

What's Next

With the court's decision to reinstate DeSouza, she is now eligible to resume her practice of law immediately. There are no indications in the court filing about any pending appeals or related cases. DeSouza's successful reinstatement may serve as a case study for other attorneys in similar situations, highlighting the steps necessary for returning to practice after a suspension.